AI Search Engine List 2025
Published July 2025 · 9 min read
AI search engines are reshaping how users find information online. But before they can cite your website, they need to crawl it. Each AI engine has its own crawler with a unique user-agent string.
This guide lists every major AI search engine, its crawler, and what you need to do to make sure your site is accessible to them.
Complete AI Crawler List
| AI Engine | Crawler User-Agent | Company | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT | GPTBot | OpenAI | Crawls web for ChatGPT answers |
| Claude | ClaudeBot | Anthropic | Crawls web for Claude responses |
| Perplexity | PerplexityBot | Perplexity AI | Real-time web search for Perplexity |
| Google AI Overviews | Google-Extended | Feeds Google's AI features (Gemini, AI Overviews) | |
| Common Crawl | CCBot | Common Crawl | Open dataset used to train many AI models |
| Doubao (豆包) | Bytespider | ByteDance | Crawls for ByteDance AI products |
| Google Gemini | Googlebot | Uses regular Googlebot (no separate crawler) | |
| Bing Copilot | Bingbot | Microsoft | Uses regular Bingbot (no separate crawler) |
| Amazon Rufus | Amazonbot | Amazon | Crawls for Amazon's AI shopping assistant |
1. GPTBot (OpenAI / ChatGPT)
GPTBot is OpenAI's web crawler. It fetches web pages to provide real-time information in ChatGPT responses. With over 200 million weekly active users, being crawlable by GPTBot is critical for AI visibility.
How to allow:
User-agent: GPTBot Allow: /
Verify with our robots.txt AI checker
2. ClaudeBot (Anthropic / Claude)
ClaudeBot crawls the web for Anthropic's Claude AI assistant. Claude is known for its strong reasoning and coding abilities, and is used by millions of developers and knowledge workers.
How to allow:
User-agent: ClaudeBot Allow: /
3. PerplexityBot (Perplexity AI)
Perplexity is an AI-first search engine that handles 100M+ queries per day. It crawls the web in real-time to provide cited answers with source links. Unlike ChatGPT, Perplexity always shows its sources — making it especially valuable for driving referral traffic.
How to allow:
User-agent: PerplexityBot Allow: /
4. Google-Extended (Google AI)
Google-Extended is Google's crawler specifically for AI training and AI-powered features like Google AI Overviews (formerly SGE) and Gemini. It's separate from the regular Googlebot.
How to allow:
User-agent: Google-Extended Allow: /
⚠️ Many sites accidentally block Google-Extended because it's a newer user-agent not in legacy robots.txt files.
5. CCBot (Common Crawl)
Common Crawl is an open-source web archive that many AI companies use to train their models. If your site is in Common Crawl's dataset, there's a higher chance AI models already "know" about you. Allowing CCBot improves your chances of being referenced in AI-generated content.
How to allow:
User-agent: CCBot Allow: /
6. Bytespider (ByteDance / Doubao)
Bytespider is ByteDance's crawler, powering AI features in Doubao (豆包), Toutiao (今日头条), and other ByteDance products. With the Chinese AI market growing rapidly, allowing Bytespider ensures visibility in one of the world's largest AI ecosystems.
How to allow:
User-agent: Bytespider Allow: /
Complete robots.txt for AI Crawlers
Here's a ready-to-use robots.txt that allows all major AI crawlers:
User-agent: * Allow: / # AI Crawlers — explicitly allowed User-agent: GPTBot Allow: / User-agent: ClaudeBot Allow: / User-agent: PerplexityBot Allow: / User-agent: Google-Extended Allow: / User-agent: CCBot Allow: / User-agent: Bytespider Allow: / Sitemap: https://yourdomain.com/sitemap.xml
💡 Check your robots.txt now — see which AI crawlers are allowed or blocked.
AI Search Market Overview (2025)
By Users
- • ChatGPT: 200M+ weekly active users
- • Google AI Overviews: 1B+ searches/day
- • Perplexity: 15M+ MAU
- • Claude: 10M+ MAU
- • Doubao (豆包): 50M+ MAU (China)
By Query Volume
- • Google AI Overviews: 1B+ queries/day
- • ChatGPT: 100M+ queries/day
- • Perplexity: 100M+ queries/day
- • Bing Copilot: 50M+ queries/day
- • DeepSeek: 20M+ queries/day
Should You Allow All AI Crawlers?
For most websites, the answer is yes. Allowing AI crawlers increases your chances of being cited in AI answers, which drives brand awareness and traffic.
You might want to restrict AI crawlers if:
- • Your site has paywalled content (allow crawlers to preview pages, block full content)
- • You're concerned about AI training on your content (but blocking crawlers also means losing AI search visibility)
- • Your server can't handle extra crawl traffic (set crawl-delay instead of blocking)
The tradeoff is simple: block AI crawlers = invisible in AI search. For most businesses, the visibility gain far outweighs the risks.
Check Your AI Visibility Free
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